
Dive Condition Rating System
Dive Condition Rating System – NSW Central Coast
Colour Codes & Star Ratings
Each dive site or daily condition is rated using a colour + star system, giving divers an at-a-glance understanding of difficulty, visibility, and safety.
This Dive Condition Atlas provides a standardised rating system for the most popular sites along the NSW Central Coast. Ratings are based on depth, visibility, surge/current exposure, and diver competency levels. Use this as a pre-dive briefing tool, wall chart, or personal reference.
Green – Beginner Friendly (★☆☆☆☆)
- Visibility: 3–10 m typical, occasionally better.
- Depth: 0–15 m.
- Conditions: Minimal surge, low current, easy shore or boat entry.
- Best Sites: Terrigal Haven, Bateau Bay, Two Poles.
- Who For: Discover Scuba, Open Water students, snorkellers, casual fun divers.
- Marine Life Highlights: Blue Gropers, Pipefish, cuttlefish, wobbegongs, schooling fish.
Blue – Intermediate (★★☆☆☆ to ★★★☆☆)
- Visibility: 5–10 m, can push beyond on good days.
- Depth: 15–25 m.
- Conditions: Some surge, occasional current, boat access or longer swims required.
- Best Sites: Skillion Cave, Bateau Reef, First Point, 3 mile reef
- Who For: Certified divers with comfort in open water, Advanced Adventurer
- Marine Life Highlights: Rays, nudibranchs, schools of kingfish, moray eels.
Black – Advanced (★★★★☆)
- Visibility: 2–15 m, can exceed 20 m in winter.
- Depth: 25–40 m.
- Conditions: Strong surge or current possible, open-ocean exposure, requires navigation & gas planning.
- Best Sites: Foggy Cave, The Pinnacle, deeper reefs off Terrigal.
- Who For: Experienced divers, Nitrox users, divers trained in deep and limited visibility.
- Marine Life Highlights: Grey nurse sharks, pelagics, large schools of trevally.
Red – Technical / Extreme (★★★★★)
- Visibility: 10–20 m, variable.
- Depth: 40 m+ (often 45–55m).
- Conditions: Demands decompression planning, redundant gas supply, specialist training.
- Best Sites: Wrecks like TSS Galava, SS Kiama, SS Birchgrove Park.
- Who For: Technical divers with staged decompression training.
- Marine Life Highlights: Historical wreck exploration, deepwater species, rare encounters.
Special Category: HMAS Adelaide Wreck (TBU)
The ex-HMAS Adelaide is unique because different sections earn different ratings:
- Blue (★★★☆☆): Bow, bridge, hangar — accessible to Advanced divers.
- Black (★★★★☆): Engine room, missile launcher — confined penetration and depth exposure.
- Red (★★★★★): Tech penetration dives, extended bottom times below 30 m.
📊 Summary Chart
Rating |
Colour |
Stars |
Depth Range |
Visibility |
Example Sites |
Typical Diver Level |
Green |
🟢Green |
★☆☆☆☆ |
0–15 m |
3–6 m |
Terrigal Haven, |
Beginner / Open Water |
Blue |
🔵 Blue |
★★–★★★ |
15–25 m |
5–10 m |
Skillion Cave, Trailer Reef |
Intermediate / Advanced Student |
Black |
⚫ Black |
★★★★☆ |
25–40 m |
8–15 m |
Foggy Cave, The Pinnacle |
Advanced / Nitrox Certified |
Red |
🔴 Red |
★★★★★ |
40 m+ |
10–20 m |
SS Galava, SS Kiama |
Technical Divers |
🔑 Benefits of the System
- Simple Visual Guide: Divers know immediately whether a site is suitable
- Standardised Briefings: Presenting consistent information
- Scalable: To freediving (depth bands) or snorkelling (entry safety ratings)
- Educational: Reinforces training pathways (O/W → Advanced → Tech)
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